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How is the Sortino Ratio Calculated?

How is the Sortino Ratio Calculated?

date May 11, 2026 | 11 mins read

When you invest your money, returns alone do not give you the full picture. You also need to understand how much risk you are taking to earn those returns. For retail investors, this aspect holds importance because the financial goals are often time-bound and closely linked to life milestones such as buying a house, funding education, or planning retirement. This is where risk-adjusted performance metrics play a crucial role.

How to Avoid TDS on Dividend Income in FY 2025-26

How to Avoid TDS on Dividend Income in FY 2025-26

Calendar graphicMay 11, 2026 | 4 mins read

Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) refers to the tax that is deducted by the payer at the time an income is credited or paid to the recipient. Certain types of income, such as interest and dividends, are subject to TDS under the Income Tax Act. Over the years, the taxation of dividend income has undergone significant changes, including the application of TDS. This blog explains the current rules for TDS deduction on dividend income and how eligible taxpayers can legally avoid TDS.

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Short-term vs long-term capital loss: set-off and carry-forward rules in India

Short-term vs long-term capital loss: set-off and carry-forward rules in India

Calendar graphicMay 11, 2026 | 6 mins read

Given the uncertain nature of financial markets, trading and investing are always characterised by both profits and losses. Just as there is a chance of earning gains, there is also a possibility of incurring losses. Fortunately, Indian tax laws allow taxpayers to set off and carry forward capital losses, thereby reducing their overall tax liability.

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Inheritance tax in India, history, abolition and how its linked to capital gains?

Inheritance tax in India, history, abolition and how its linked to capital gains?

Calendar graphicMay 11, 2026 | 16 mins read

Inheritance tax is a levy on wealth transferred after death either on the estate or on the individual heirs who receive assets. These could be property, money, gold, shares and mutual funds. Many countries use such taxes to curb concentration of wealth and raise revenue, but India currently does not levy any tax merely on receiving an inheritance. Historically, India followed an estate duty system, where tax was charged on the total value of an estate beyond a threshold, e.g. higher-value estates were charged with higher tax rates. This system decided how inherited wealth was taxed for many years. But it was later repealed, and today India doesn’t tax assets and money inherited by individuals itself. 

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Section 94(7): How the Income Tax Act deals with dividend stripping

Section 94(7): How the Income Tax Act deals with dividend stripping

Calendar graphicMay 8, 2026 | 26 mins read

Section 94(7) of the Income Tax Act is a tax rule that targets dividend stripping and stops investors from claiming artificial capital losses just to save tax.

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India–EU FTA: will this mega deal unlock India’s next trillion-dollar opportunity?

India–EU FTA: will this mega deal unlock India’s next trillion-dollar opportunity?

Calendar graphicMay 8, 2026 | 9 mins read

The India–EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA), announced on 27th January 2026, is being described as the ‘mother of all trade deals’.​ It is less a one time event and more a long term economic reset that will shape exports, manufacturing, jobs, and even portfolio positioning over the next decade.​  India and the European Union have agreed to reduce tariffs and non-tariff barriers so that goods, services, capital, and professionals can move more smoothly between them.​ In return for easier access to a rich, stable market like Europe, India is signing up for tougher discipline on quality, environment, labour standards, and sustainability.​ The FTA is a growth plus discipline story, not an overnight jackpot.​ 

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How to Make Money in Stock Market

How to Make Money in Stock Market

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 6 mins read

The extensive and volatile world of finance holds attraction and promise for millions of investors. However, for many others, the intricacies and uncertainties involved might be overwhelming. This, often, deters them from capitalising on market movements due to the fear of losing money. Fear not, though, for this article is the key to navigating the stock market's maze and opening the door to financial success. Remember that stock investment carries some risk. To be successful, you need to carefully consider your alternatives, adhere to your plan, and keep up with market developments.

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The Role of Futures and Options in Hedging

The Role of Futures and Options in Hedging

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 8 mins read

In finance, hedging aims to limit potential losses arising from price fluctuations in the stock or commodity markets. By taking an offsetting position, you reduce exposure to unfavourable moves while retaining a share of gains when markets move in your favour.

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What is the role of technology in modern stock brokerage?

What is the role of technology in modern stock brokerage?

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 6 mins read

Stock brokerage today looks nothing like it did even a decade ago. You no longer depend on handwritten notes, delayed confirmations, or constant stockbroker calls. Technology now shapes how you enter markets, analyse data and manage execution risks. What once required institutional access now sits right on your screen. To understand modern investing properly, you need to understand how technology quietly runs the brokerage system behind every trade you place.

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How to Invest in the Share Market? Tips for Beginners

How to Invest in the Share Market? Tips for Beginners

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 5 mins read

An increasing number of individuals are now opting to invest in the stock market with the aim of wealth creation. However, finding success in the stock market is not easy, especially if you’re a beginner. You would have to approach your stock market investments with a solid plan in place and trade cautiously.

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The Impact of Market Volatility on Low-Cost Index Funds

The Impact of Market Volatility on Low-Cost Index Funds

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 7 mins read

Investors seeking a less expensive, passive investment strategy often turn to low-cost index funds. These funds track market indices and offer diversification at minimal expense. However, market volatility — the rapid and unpredictable movement of stock prices — can significantly influence their performance. While these funds aim to provide stable, long-term returns, understanding how they react to market fluctuations is essential for making informed investment decisions.

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What is a Gold ETF Fund? Meaning, Features & Taxation

What is a Gold ETF Fund? Meaning, Features & Taxation

Calendar graphicApril 24, 2026 | 7 mins read

Investing in physical gold has been a mainstay in the financial world in India, with a range of society’s strata putting their faith in the metal for its benefits of beauty and liquidity. However, if you are wary about investing in physical gold due to its many challenges today, you may consider a gold ETF or gold exchange-traded fund. Gold ETFs are passive funds, and they can be considered if you want to invest in a potentially highly profitable metal - gold - without the stress of owning physical gold. Just think of how you would invest in stocks in a mutual fund, and you will understand how you can invest in a gold ETF. 

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Indian IT and falling rupee: booster shot or crutch for growth?

Indian IT and falling rupee: booster shot or crutch for growth?

Calendar graphicApril 23, 2026 | 9 mins read

Indian IT has always been called a natural beneficiary of a weak rupee because it earns in dollars and spends largely in rupees. In Q4 FY26, headlines turned around how weak rupee helps earnings. So, what’s really going on? Has Indian IT services companies’ performance become dependent on a falling rupee? Or is the currency just a short term painkiller masking a deeper demand problem?

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What Does Bear Market Mean?

What Does Bear Market Mean?

Calendar graphicApril 17, 2026 | 10 mins read

Ups and downs are a constant part of financial markets, but when prices fall consistently for a longer period, you often hear experts saying the market has turned bearish. But what is a bear market exactly? Understanding the bear market meaning is essential because these phases are a normal part of financial markets. A bear market occurs whenever securities, especially stocks, drop by 20% or more from their recent highs and persist in a low for an extended period of time. It reflects pessimism, declining confidence, and widespread caution among investors. While it sounds alarming, it’s important to note that a bear market doesn’t always signal financial doom. These phases are part of the natural cycle of markets, balancing the optimism of bull runs with periods of correction and reality checks. Understanding how they work allows you to make smarter financial decisions.

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What is Volatility? Decoding Market Volatility for Investors

What is Volatility? Decoding Market Volatility for Investors

Calendar graphicApril 17, 2026 | 13 mins read

Volatility is one of the most commonly used terms in the stock market, yet it is often misunderstood. New investors hear statements such as the market was volatile today or volatility is rising, but do not fully grasp what this movement means or how it directly impacts their investments. At its core, volatility describes how much and how quickly prices move. When the market is stable, price changes are small and gradual. When the market is volatile, prices swing sharply within short periods. These movements reflect investor sentiment, economic expectations, earnings results, global events, and future uncertainty. Understanding volatility is crucial because it influences everything from portfolio returns to risk management. It affects how stocks, indices, mutual funds, ETFs, and even derivatives behave. Whether you invest in equity, debt, or hybrid funds, knowing how volatility works helps you make smarter and more confident decisions.

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