How to Transfer a Brokerage Account?
A Demat account is a must-have in your trading and investing journey. However, as your investment goals change and the available opportunities grow, you may not wish to continue with your current broker. The good news is that you have the option of transferring your brokerage account to a different broker. While this process might seem daunting at first, it is quite straightforward once you understand the nuances of the steps involved.
Initiating the Brokerage Account Transfer Process
While transferring to a new broker is simple, transferring your shares and stocks from one Demat to another is where you may feel the inertia. Let’s see what it actually involves:
Brokers in India are registered with either the NSDL or the CSDL –the two centralised depositories for dematerialised trading in India. Transferring stocks from one brokerage to another can be a complicated process if both the brokers are registered with different depositories. In such cases, you need to fill up a delivery instruction slip that acts as a transfer initiation form to initiate the transfer process.
However, it is important to note that you can transfer your brokerage account with your stocks easily if your new broker is registered under the same central depository. For instance, if your old broker is registered with NSDL and the new brokerage firm also happens to be registered with NSDL, you can easily transfer your stocks online without a physical transfer initiation form.
What’s Involved in Transferring Stocks from One Brokerage to another Account?
Once you’ve reviewed the central depository registration status of both your old and new brokerage firms, you can begin the transfer process. Here’s what’s involved in the process:
Since Demat accounts are not subject to migration when stocks are transferred to a new broker, you must open a new Demat account with your new broker before you can transfer stocks.
You must also check your old account for pending dues and credits before transferring your Demat accounts.
By law, you are permitted to hold multiple Demat accounts. However, it’s prudent to close the old one as this will help you save on unnecessary charges and fees.
If you have open equity positions, they will be transferred to your new account. However, transferring F&O positions may be difficult. Thus, it's best to close all F&O positions before initiating the transfer process.
After the account is successfully transferred, you can apply for the termination of the Demat account with your old broker.
You will have to pay a fee to your old broker for transferring assets to a new account.
Brokerage Transfer Time Frames
Transfer time frames happen to be one of the most essential aspects to consider when mulling over the ‘how to transfer a brokerage account?’ question. Generally, your broker will take around 3 business days to validate your request and KYC information. Once that’s done, it will take another 3 days to transfer the assets to the new brokerage account.
What Can You Do To Ensure a Successful Transfer?
While you can’t really expedite the transfer process, there are a few things that can help you reduce the hassle of transferring funds. For instance, being well-informed about the entire transfer process and the specific policies or terms of the new firm that might impact the transfer can help you stay ahead of the curve.
Similarly, while you can trade as the transfer process is ongoing, in some cases, doing so can freeze your account. Additionally, if you're opting for an inter-depository transfer, make sure that the information you provide on the transfer initiation form is correct and up-to-date. Incorrectly filled forms will inevitably prolong the transfer process.
The ‘how to move brokerage account’ question can initially seem daunting, but once you’re well-versed with the process, transferring your assets won’t take long.
FAQ
How to transfer from one brokerage to another?
The procedure of transferring stocks to another broker will depend on the central depository registration of the two brokers. For intra-depository transfers (CDSL to CDSL or NSDL to NSDL), investors can transfer the account online, while for inter-depository transfers (CDSL to NSDL), they must submit a physical transfer initiation form to begin the process.
How long does a brokerage transfer take?
Generally, brokerage account transfers take around six days to be completed. However, this is a tentative time frame that’s subject to expansion due to various contingencies.
Can you move stocks from one broker to another without selling?
Yes. When you apply to transfer a brokerage account, you apply for your assets to be transferred to the new account. Thus, you won’t have to sell your shares for a transfer.
Do I have to pay a brokerage account transfer fee?
Yes. Your old broker will levy a certain transfer fee when you apply for a transfer. However, this fee is waived if you also opt to close your Demat account with the said broker.
Can I transfer stock from an individual to a joint account?
Yes, you can transfer stock from an individual to a joint account. While the transfer process will remain similar, you must find out about the additional information and documents you may need to validate the transfer.